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With over 20 grape varieties grown in Chile, the Carménère grape has become Chile’s “signature” grape. Carménère is a member of the Cabernet family and was originally planted in the Medoc region of Bordeaux, France. It is considered part of the original six grapes of Bordeaux. The name Carménère is derived from the French word crimson. It was thought to be extinct after the European phylloxera outbreaks in the 19th century. However, the grape was rediscovered in Chile in the 1990s. Chile now has the largest area of planted Carménère in the world. Today, Carménère grows chiefly in the Colchagua Valley, Rapel Valley, and Maipo Province of Chile and produces the majority of Carménère wines. Carménère is known for its deep red color with fruit-driven blackberry, cherry and spice flavors.  Here is a sampling of six noteworthy wines.  In Situ Reserva Carménère 2021 José Vincente founded In Situ Family Vineyards in 1974. After growing grapes for 20 years, he and his son Horacio decided to build a winery and produce high-quality wines in the Aconcagua Valley. The winery is located in San Esteban, Region V, Chile. The Upper Aconcagua terroirs are well-suited to wine growing with a unique combination of soil, light, and water. This wine is 95% Carménère and 5% Cabernet Sauvignon, handpicked from two vineyards. One is located on the slopes of Paidahuen hill (3,000 feet above sea level); the other vineyard is on the riverbanks of the Aconcagua River. The wine is aged in 50% French and 50% American 225-litre oak barrels for 12 months. After bottling, this wine was aged for at least three additional months before release.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Dark fruit, spice, herbal notes, and a hint of cedar. Palate: Dark cherry, dark berries, baking spice, anise, a hint of cocoa, and acidity blended into the mix. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $13 Pairing suggestions: In Situ suggests honey-roasted lamb or pork in mustard sauce. Try seared tuna in peppercorn sauce as well. InVINA Luma Chequen Gran Reserva Carménère 2020 InVina is a family-owned winery that the Huber family founded in 2007. With over 20 years of experience in Chilean viticulture and wine, they are focused on investing in and developing vineyards in the Maule Valley. They are also focused on producing quality grapes and wine. This 100% Carménère is handpicked from the best lots of InVina’s estate vineyards in the Maule Valley appellation. The wine is aged in oak barrels for 12 months and bottled with minimum filtration.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Ripe, lush berries, cherry, herbs, forest floor, and a hint of bell pepper. Palate: Dark cherry, blueberry, baking spice, chocolate, and pepper. It is a smooth and fresh wine with a hint of sapidity on the finish. Alcohol: 13.9% SRP: $17 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy with aged cheese, game, beef stew, spicy cuisine, or vegetable risotto. Morandé Vitis Única Carménère 2021 Viña Morandé was founded by Pablo Morandé in 1996. He was the first person to plant vines in the Casablanca Valley, and also has vineyards in Maule Valley and Maipo Valley. The company is dedicated to implementing sustainable practices to benefit the environment in their decision-making processes. Their eye is on traditional with an innovative spirit in the vineyards and winery. The grapes for this 100% Carménère are handpicked from the San Bernardo estate, located in the Maipo Valley. The vines are planted in a bed of pure gravel. This wine is aged for about 16 months in 80% French oak foudres and 20% in new French oak barrels.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Hints of violet with cherry, dark berries, baking spice, pepper, and espresso beans. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with persistent and vibrant fruit, earthy forest floor, and smooth tannins. The finish is long, with chocolate, spice, and cherry lingering. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $20 Pairing suggestions: Viña Morandé suggests stews, white meat, creamy pasta, young cheese, and dark chocolate. Primus Carménère D.O Apalta 2020 Primus Winery was founded over 20 years ago by Agustin Hunneus. The estate is located in Apalta, a sub-region of Colchagua Valley. This exclusive appellation gained Denomination of Origin (D.O.) status in 2018. Only seven wineries have the privilege of owning vineyards here. Primus is Latin for “the first” or “the first among its peers.” Primus is the pioneering regenerative organic and biodynamic winery of Apalta, with vines dating back to 1889. The grapes for this 100% Carménère were harvested from the highest part of their organic vineyard and in the lower part of the property as well. The wine was aged 12 months in French oak barrels, 18% new barrels.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: A hint of floral with cherry, blueberry, spice, herbs, and cocoa. Palate: Vibrant and fruity with dark cherry, berries, baking spice, and silky tannins. A touch of pepper and minerality linger on a long finish. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $21 Pairing suggestions: Primus suggests beef empanadas, lamb curry, and stews. TerraNoble CA2 Costa 2020 TerraNoble, founded in 1993, is in the Maule Valley of Chile. TerraNoble initially presented itself as a boutique winery specializing in Merlot. However, in 1994, Chilean Merlot was identified as Carménère, so TerraNoble committed to this rediscovered variety. Since then, they have extended viticultural experimentation and innovative winemaking practices to the Colchagua and Casablanca valleys. The grapes for this 100% Carménère are handpicked from their vineyard plots in the Colchagua Valley ’Costa’, Lolol vineyard, 40 kilometers from the ocean. 58% of the wine was aged in untoasted foudres, and 42% in new and previously used 300-lt French oak barrels for 16 months. It was then further aged for nine months in bottle.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Lush red fruit, spice, earth, dark coffee beans, and herbs. Palate: Dark berries, herbs, and spice blend with silky tannins that are nicely balanced with acidity. The finish is long, with dark chocolate, espresso, and a hint of herbs and minerality lingering. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $36 Pairing suggestions: TerraNoble suggests thick ribs, oven-roasted beef brisket, risotto, or seasoned foods. Montes Wings Carménère 2020 Montes Winery is based in the Colchagua Valley, Chile, with its vineyards spread throughout the country. It was established in 1987 by original partners Aurelio Montes and Douglas Murray. In 1988, Alfredo Vidaurre and Pedro Grand joined the partnership. These visionaries created a company recognized worldwide today, with their wines exported to over a hundred countries. Wings was created from a long-running dispute between Aurelio Monte Sr. and his son, Aurelio Jr. His son wanted to produce a “more free-flowing style of Carménère.” The result is Wings. It is 85% Carménère and 15% Cabernet Franc. Grapes for this wine are sourced and hand-picked from their Finca de Apalta estate in the Colchagua Valley. The wine was aged in new French oak barrels (80%) and second- and third-use barrels (20%) for 16 months before bottling.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Dark berries, cherry, pepper, baking spice, tobacco, and a hint of fig. Palate: Lush dark fruit with spice and a touch of dark chocolate lingering on a long finish. Beautifully structured and complex. It will only get better with age! Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $55 Pairing suggestions: Aged cheese platter, roasted/grilled meat, mushroom stew, lamb chops, or vegetable risotto. Happy sipping!  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] Whether you are searching for a holiday gift or a tasty sip to pair with a meal, I recommend the following five wines from Argentina, Italy, Oregon, Washington, and Virginia to add to your shopping list!  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Unánime Signature Malbec 2018 Mascota Vineyards is located in La Consulta, San Carlos, a small wine-growing sub-region in the southern Uco Valley of Mendoza, Argentina. Winemaker Rodolfo Sadler founded Mascota and has crafted wines for over 30 years. This 100% Malbec is aged for 14 months in French oak barrels.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Violets, fresh red fruit, and baking spice. Palate: Bing cherries, red plum, with a hint of dark berries and subtle notes of dark chocolate, espresso, and pepper on a lengthy finish. Smooth and balanced with complex layers. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $40 Pairing suggestions: Hearty stews, roasted meat, fowl, or mushroom risotto. Intrinsic Red Blend 2021 Intrinsic Wine Co is a Washington state wine brand created by Juan Muñoz Oca, head winemaker at Columbia Crest, and his team. Columbia Crest and Intrinsic are both owned by the largest wine company in Washington, Chateau Ste. Michelle Wine Estates. According to available information, the Intrinsic Red Blend 2021 is a blend of Malbec, Cabernet Franc, and Cabernet Sauvignon, originating from the Columbia Valley region of Washington state.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Lovely notes of raspberry, dark cherry, and sweet plums, along with hints of violet, tobacco, and herbs. Palate: This rich and juicy blend shows off notes of chocolate, espresso beans, and pepper that blend well with ripe fruit. Silky tannins and well-balanced acidity lead to a long finish with spice and berries lingering on the palate. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $20 Pairing suggestions: Sip on its own or head to the dessert table with your glass! FIOL Prosecco DOC Extra Dry FIOL (pronounced FEE-yol) means “son” in Venetian dialect and “chap” in English. FIOL was founded in 2011 by Gian Luca Passi and co-founder Giovanni Ciani Bassetti. They are childhood friends who grew up surrounded by Prosecco. “Most local winemakers have been drinking sparkling wine for 50 years and need an extraordinarily strong bubble to really feel it. We wanted something gentler, more subtle, more fruity.” says Gian Luca Passi.” This sparkling wine is 100% Glera. Prosecco DOC requires a minimum 30-day secondary fermentation in tank. This wine remains in tank 40 days for extra depth and complexity.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Green apples, a touch of white flowers, and citrus. Palate: Smooth bubbles with emphasis on the grape. It is crisp and refreshing with notes of apple, pear, minerality, and a touch of lemon zest. Alcohol: 11% SRP: $19 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif, in cocktails, or with appetizers, entrees, and dessert! Appassionata Andante Pinot Noir 2017 J. Christopher Winery, located in northern Willamette Valley, Oregon, is owned by iconic winemaker Erni Loosen, creator and owner of Germany’s Dr. Loosen and Villa Wolf estates. Following his passion for Pinot Noir, Erni set his sights on J. Christopher, eventually purchasing 40 acres and planting the Appassionata Vineyard. The grapes for this 100% Pinot Noir are sourced from 33-year-old vines in the Dundee Hills appellation. The wine was aged for 20 months in French oak barriques (25% new). The wine is released five years after vintage. Andante means ‘gently, unhurried.’  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Exotic flowers, brioche, red berries, red plums, baking spice, herbal notes, and a whiff of orange. Palate: This is a lively wine that balances delicate and savory. Silky texture with bright cherry, pomegranate, baking spice, and orange zest. A long and tasty finish awaits. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $135 Pairing suggestions: Roasted fatty fish such as salmon, stuffed artichokes, duck, grilled meat, venison, and most cheese. Early Mountain Rise 2021 Early Mountain Vineyards is owned by Jean Case, who started the company in 2012. They are located in the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains in Madison, Virginia, with more than 55 acres of planted vineyards. Rise is reserved for only the finest vintages with specific selections from exceptional mountainside vineyards. It is a beautiful blend of 58% Merlot, 17% Petit Verdot, 15% Tannat, and 10% Cabernet Franc. The wine is aged for 20 months in French oak barrels (52% new) and 18 months in bottle prior to release. If properly stored, this wine will drink well from 2024-2050.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Floral, dark berries, plum, cedar, baking spice, and forest floor.
Palate: A perfect dance of structured tannins merging with acidity leads to an elegant wine. Aromas segue onto the palate with lingering notes of chocolate, spice, and decadent berry pastries on a long finish. Alcohol: 14.8% SRP: $150 Pairing suggestions: Hearty stews and soups, roasted red and white meat, mushroom risotto, pasta, seared tuna, charcuterie board, and spinach quiche. I hope these wines have aroused your curiosity. Your palate will appreciate it! Happy tasting! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] The Loire Valley wine region is the third-largest winemaking region in France, spanning over 170 picturesque miles. The vineyards are situated along the middle stretch of the Loire River (France’s longest river) in central France, which runs from east to west. Diversity in soil composition and climate along this stretch plays a vital role in the production and characteristics of the wine. There are over 4000 wineries and approximately 57,400 hectares of vineyards here.  Loire Valley is also called the “Garden of France”. It is noted for its vineyards, floral gardens, fairytale castles, and historic towns.  Photo courtesy of Women Travel Abroad. Loire Valley The Loire Valley is divided into five sub-regions, each with its characteristic grapes, appellations, and styles. There are 51 appellations of origin (AOP) and six protected geographical indications (IGP). Most of the wines produced here are pressed from a single varietal as opposed to most classic French wines that are blended. There are over 24 grape varieties in the Loire Valley, with the vast majority of production being white wine. The leading white varietals are Melon De Bourgogne, Chenin Blanc, and Sauvignon Blanc. The leading red varietals are Pinot Noir, Cabernet Franc, and Gamay. According to the Loire Wine Council (InterLoire), Loire Wines’ industry-leading efforts are being made toward environmental protection and sustainability. To quote: “2030 INDUSTRY PLAN: The Loire Wine Council, InterLoire, was the first to create a collective plan involving all wine industry players: the 2030 Industry Plan, outlining the future for the wine region, with a target of 100% of Loire Wines farms certified sustainable or organic by 2030. Today, 73% of wineries and 85% of surface areas are certified either organic or sustainable by High Environmental Value (HEV) or TerraVitis. AGROCLIMATIC ATLAS: Further, InterLoire worked with research and science teams to develop the Agroclimatic Atlas, an unprecedented educational tool designed to raise awareness of how climate change will impact the Loire region. The Agroclimatic Atlas shows projected changes in climatic and agroclimatic indicators specific to the emblematic grape varieties of the Loire region up to the year 2100. This tool highlights the vulnerability of vines to climate change and provides an opportunity for professionals to prepare for tomorrow’s climate while also encouraging action today.” Here is a selection of three Loire wines made by winemakers advocating sustainability. (samples)  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Domaine Vincent Carême Vouvray Le Clos AOC 2021 This winery is situated in the heart of Vouvray appellation, in the Touraine sub-region, and spans 37 acres. The estate, established in 1999, is owned by Vincent Carême and his wife, Tania. All of Domaine Vincent Carême’s wines have been certified organic since 2010. This wine is 100% Chenin Blanc. Grapes are sourced from 50-year-old vines grown in limestone, flint, and clay soil. The grapes are hand-harvested, and the wine is aged in oak barrels for 12 months.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Bursting with notes of white flowers, honey, white stone fruit, and a touch of citrus. Palate: Apple, pear, racy acidity, notes of minerality, and honeysuckle. It is a bright and balanced wine with a hint of lemon zest on the finish. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $38 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or with savory cheese, fish, and white meat. Domaines Landron la Louvetrie Muscadet Sevre-et-Maine Sur Lie AOP 2022 Domaines Landron is in La Haye Fouassière, in the Muscadet Sèvre et Maine appellation in the Pays Nantes sub-region in Loire Valley. Joseph Landron worked with his father for 12 years before continuing to work the estate on his own. All grapes are organically grown, and the wines are certified as both organic and biodynamic by Ecocert. This wine is 100% Melon De Bourgogne (Melon Blanc). Grapes are hand-harvested from blocks of 30 to 40-year-old vines and young vines under ten years. The soils in his vineyards range from clay, sandstone, and silica to gneiss and the unique metamorphic amphibolite.. This wine is aged on fine lees for six months in glass-tiled concrete vats without fining.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: White flowers, citrus, pear, apple, and minerality. Palate: This is a dry, savory, mineral-driven wine with crisp acidity. Notes of salinity mingle with green apple and pear. Refreshing! Alcohol: 12% SRP: $16 Pairing suggestions: Perfect for shellfish and oysters or any seafood. Roasted white meat, goat cheese, and sushi also pair well with this wine. Château de Plaisance Anjou ‘Sur la Butte’ 2021 Château de Plaisance is situated in the Anjou sub-region of the Loire Valley. Since 1995, their 25 hectares of vines have been certified organic, and in 2008, they transitioned to certified biodynamic practices. Vanessa Cherruau now owns the estate and continues the legacy that the Rochais family began. Her first vintage was 2019. The grapes for this wine are 70% Cabernet Sauvignon and 30% Cabernet Franc. Grapes are sourced from 35 year-old-vines located on Chaume hill with soil of schist, phtanite, and spilite. The wine is fermented and aged in concrete vats for 11 months.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Vibrant aromas of red berries, violet, and sweet herbs.
Palate: Notes of dark berries, lively acidity, smooth tannins, herbs, and a pinch of minerality are a delight to sip. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $33 Pairing suggestions: Grilled tuna, roasts, hearty soups, and pizza. These wines will surely please your palate! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] Halloween has come and gone, which for many, now signals the onset of holiday decorating, organizing festivities, and planning menus. Over this past week, I have begun receiving requests asking questions such as “What is a light red wine?” and “What goes best with a particular meal and/or dessert?” So, in keeping with the holiday “spirit,” I am re-posting an article I published two years ago that will hopefully guide you through this holiday season and beyond!  What once seemed a simple task of putting together a traditional holiday menu has become more challenging these days, with dietary restrictions and food lifestyle choices to consider. Food allergies, vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, and lactose-free diets must be taken into account, and juggling all these food requirements can quickly turn a holiday table into a smorgasbord. And adding wine pairings to accommodate all of this can be pretty daunting!  So, here are a few wine varietals to consider that will pair well with a myriad of dishes and alleviate the pressure of buying every style of wine in the store! White Wines  Photo credit: Celina Albertz Look for white wines with higher acidity and lower alcohol. These wines will pair well with traditional fare that tends to be rich in fat and salt, and will also complement non-traditional cuisine, especially spicy food. The acidity will tone down the fat and salt, and the lower alcohol won’t compete with or distort the palate while enjoying spicy food. I recommend: Sauvignon Blanc is light and crisp, has high acidity, and is an excellent choice when serving a variety of food. Dry Riesling is another good choice. It is fruity, acidic, and crisp. Chenin Blanc (dry) is aromatic, with vibrant acidity and is slightly sweet. It pairs well with most food. Red Wines  Photo credit: Kelsey Knight Red wines shouldn’t overpower a meal; they should enhance it. Light-bodied red wines that are fruit-forward, lower in alcohol, and not oaky will complement an extensive range of cuisine without dominating the flavors of most dishes. I recommend: Pinot Noir is very food-friendly, has bright acidity, is fruity, and is a favorite at holiday meals. French Gamay (Beaujolais) is light, dry, and fruit-forward. Red Zinfandel is fruit-forward and fuller-bodied than Pinot Noir but still light and can cut through spicy, sweet, and bitter flavors. Sparkling Wines  Sparkling wines are festive but not only consumed on special occasions. When it comes to food pairing, these wines are so accommodating many consumers are opting for the bubbly at mealtime instead of still wines. They are easy to drink and pair well with just about everything! The best sparkling wines to pour for your holiday table should be dry or extra dry but not sweet. There are many options and styles available. Sparkling wines are made using either the traditional method, with the second fermentation taking place in the bottle, or the tank (Charmat) method, with the second fermentation occurring in a steel tank. Sparkling wines are produced worldwide and go by different names depending on country/region/appellation of origin. You won’t go wrong with any of these sparkling wines. Champagne and Crémant – France Sekt – Germany Cava – Spain Prosecco and Franciacorta – Italy Rosé Wines  Photo credit: Penny Weiss The expression “Rosé all day” is trending, and yes, this pink wine is popular and has its place at holiday time as an aperitif or with a meal. It is food-friendly and pairs well with many flavors, spices, and textures. Look for dry rosés that are fruity, crisp, and refreshing, such as Provencal rosé, or try dry rosés from Spain, Portugal, and the USA.
Happy pairing! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] Since 1925, the Marenco family has been producing wine.  Photo courtesy of Marenco. It began with Michele Marenco, whose dream was to make wine from his vineyard in the heart of the Bagnario Valley, situated in Strevi, in southern Piedmont, and part of the Monferrato wine region in northwestern Italy. Michele’s son, Giuseppe Marenco, who understood the territory’s potential, followed in his father's footsteps and continued to make quality wine from indigenous grapes. He built the winery in 1956, located in Strevi, and acquired the best land he could find to grow grapes. Today, Giuseppe’s daughters, Michela with her husband Giovanni Costa, Patrizia (winemaker), and Doretta, carry on the family tradition with passion, enthusiasm, and dedication. They supervise and control every step of the production process, from grape to glass.  Marenco sisters. Photo courtesy of Marenco. The Marenco family presides over 160 acres of vineyards, focused on practicing sustainability while maintaining traditional growing systems in the vineyard and optimizing the quality of the grapes. In order to help maintain quality control, all grapes are harvested by hand. They grow Moscato, Barbera, Brochetto, and other indigenous grapes from Monferrato, with vineyards in Strevi, Cassine, and Fontanile Castel Boglione.  Photo courtesy of Marenco. I recently received a tasty selection of some of their still wines.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Carialoso Monferrato Bianco DOC 2020 This wine is made with 100% Caricalasino, an ancient local variety that Patrizia Marenco rediscovered in the Strevi area and reproduced, beginning with 3,000 plants. Also known as white Barbera, the name Caricalasino means “load up the donkey” in Italian, and is a nod to the past when donkeys were the only means of transporting the grapes from hilly vineyards to the wineries. Usually blended with other grapes, Marenco was the first winery in Italy to produce a monovarietal wine. The first vintage was in 1996. “Carialoso” is the name of the grape in the Piemontese dialect. This wine was aged six months in stainless steel tanks and Oak barrels and then bottle-aged for three months prior to release.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Beautiful aromas of white flowers, white stone fruit, herbs, citrus, and minerality. Palate: Fresh and inviting with vibrant acidity, sapidity, peach, apricot, and a hint of citrus, with zest and pepper on the finish. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $24.99 Pairing suggestions: Grilled white meat, seared tuna, porcini risotto or sip as an aperitif. Albarossa Piemonte DOC 2021 The Albarossa grape is a cross between Nebbiolo and Barbera, two main Piedmont grapes. Albarossa was developed in 1938 by Italian enologist Professor Giovanni Dalmasso. However, it wasn’t until 2001 that Albarossa was recognized as a quality grape of Piedmont, which can now be used in Monferrato Rosso DOC. This 100% Albarossa was harvested from the vineyard in the Strevi hills. After fermentation in stainless steel tanks, the wine is aged 18 months in large Oak barrels. It is then bottle-aged for six months before release.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Violets, red fruit, baking spice, herbs, and cherry pie, Palate: Well structured, lively, and balanced with soft tannins and acidity. Lush notes of red fruit, plum, cherry, anise, and warm, spicy herbs and pepper. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $29.99 Pairing suggestions: Roasted or grilled red and white meats, stews, aged cheese, and charcuterie. Bassina Barbera D’Asti DOCG 2022 This wine takes its name from the Cascina Bassina, a farm in Fontanile (Asti). "Bassina.” short in Italian, was the nickname given to the lady who originally owned the Cascina. She understood the potential of Barbera in this area and began planting Barbera grapes on the best exposed sides of the hills. Barbera is the most widely planted grape in Piedmont. It is a juicy, fruit-forward wine. The grapes for this 100% Barbera were sourced from Bassina farm vineyard in Fontanile. After fermentation in stainless steel tanks, the wine was aged in concrete vats for nine months and then bottle-aged for three months.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Floral, fresh red fruit, baking spice, and balsamic.
Palate: Aromas segue onto thepalate with bright, ripe berries, spice, sour cherry and a hint of dried plum. Alcohol: 14% SRP: $20.99 Pairing suggestions: Appetizers, pasta, grilled meat, chicken, and simple fish dishes. The logo of the ducks on the bottle label was inspired by the wild ducks that populate the lake on the Bassina Estate. Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] It never ceases to amaze me that I can visit countries worldwide and converse in real-time with friends and family or meet with wine producers through the wonders of technology. Not long ago, I traveled to northern Italy via a Zoom meeting with brothers Aldo and Paolo Rametta to learn about the Romagna wine region and their two estates and a tasting of several wines they produce.  Aldo and Paolo. Photo courtesy of Poggio della Dogana. The slopes of Romagna nestled in the eastern part of the Emilia-Romagna wine region in northern Italy are a treasure trove waiting to be explored. Romagna is a buffered zone between the Apennine mountains and the Adriatic Sea and is known for its rich and fertile terroir. The Emilia-Romagna region, with its proximity to Tuscany, Lombardy, Veneto, and the Adriatic Sea has a rich history of wine production dating back to the seventh century BC and is considered among the older Italian wine regions. It’s capital is Bologna.  Aldo and Paolo were born in Louisiana, and although they grew up in the United States and Switzerland, they spent most of their lives abroad. Their passion for the environment, traditional winemaking, and family roots and history led them to Romagna and the purchase of two very distinct wine estates. Their main goal is to produce “a gentle expression of high quality from single vineyards.” Poggio della Dogana is the first wine project begun by the Rametta brothers. They purchased the estate in 2017, located in Terra del Sole. It includes a vineyard that is more than twenty years old which was already in organic conversion at the time. The vineyards cover a total of 20 hectares on a hilly area between Castrocaro Terme and Brisighella, at an altitude between 180m and 300m, with different soil characteristics in each area. The focus of the estate is representative of the Romagna territory, which grows Sangiovese and Albana, a white grape. Aldo said, “Albana is a white wine but quite peculiar for a white variety. We joke that it is red wine dressed in white. Its thick skins release tannins and complexity.”  Photo courtesy of Poggio della Dogana. Ronchi di Castelluccio is in Modigliana, in the heart of the Sangiovese di Romagna lands. The Rametta brothers acquired this historic estate in 2020. There are approximately 30 hectares, with vineyards at an altitude between 250 and 500 meters above sea level. Biodiversity and sustainability are practiced in the single vineyards. “The historic vines have been restored, no plant has been torn down and the old growing systems have been introduced.” Except for Sauvignon Blanc, all the crus are 100% Sangiovese grapes.  Photo courtesy of Ronchi di Castelluccio. Here are four wines we tasted together (samples I received prior to the meeting.)  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Ronchi di Castelluccio Sottovento di Castelluccio IGT 2021 Produced from a single vineyard, this 100% Sauvignon Blanc was hand-harvested at an altitude of 390 meters. Soil is marl and calcareous sandstone. Fermentation took place in stainless steel and the wine was aged nine months in wood and a minimum of nine months in bottle.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: White flowers, citrus, white stone fruit, saltiness. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with fresh and lively notes, and sapidity lingering on the finish. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $40 Poggio della Dogana Belladama Romagna DOCG Albana Secco 2022 This 100% organic Albana was hand-harvested from 20-year-old vineyards at 200m and 300m altitude. Fermentation took place in stainless steel vats, and was aged for ten months in concrete and a minimum of four months in bottle. The typical signature of this wine is its intense golden color, which becomes more intense as it ages.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: White flowers, citrus, peach, apricot, and herbs. Palate: Lively acidity, fresh, dry, good structure, and a touch of minerality. A trace of tropical fruit and citrus zest linger on the finish. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $30 Ronchi di Castelluccio Buco del Prete di Castellucio DOC Sangiovese Modigliana 2021 From the 300m alt. single vineyard of the same name, Buco del Prete, this 100% Sangiovese was hand-harvested and fermented in steel. Aging took place in large French oak barrels for 12 months and at least six months in bottle. This vineyard is the lowest altitude vineyard on the estate at Modigliana.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Dark fruit, forest floor, baking spice, and a hint of lavender. Palate: Rich dark fruit, dark berries, black cherry, fennel, lively acidity, smooth tannins, and a touch of spice on a long finish. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $40 Ronchi di Castelluccio Ronco della Simia DOC Sangiovese Modigliana 2020 The grapes for this 100% Sangiovese were sourced from Modigliana, in a vineyard restored in 2019 that was originally planted in 1975. It is a single vineyard with the highest elevation for a Sangiovese vineyard. (370 meters alt) Fermentation took place in steel and small oak vats and then was aged for ten months in Allier, Vosges, low-toasted tonneaux, and barriques. It then remained in bottle for a minimum of 14 months.  Nose: Violets, red fruit, earthy, and baking spice. Palate: Beautiful texture and mouthfeel. Sapidity is present. Juicy, meaty fruit, dark cherry, smooth tannins, sweet spice, and a long finish. Alcohol: 13.5 % SRP: $140 In addition to my palate being entertained, the Rametta brothers had lots of information and stories to share. Their passion, love, and respect for the environment and history were palpable. They have piqued my interest in visiting Romagna and immersing myself in the land, culture, and wine! “There is no future without respect for history: we will be brave and let ourselves be driven by dreams and emotions.” Aldo & Paolo Rametta  Photo courtesy of Ronchi di Castelluccio. Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] Bastille Day is celebrated in France every July 14th, and in many French-speaking regions worldwide, including the USA. The French also refer to this day as “Le Quatorze Juillet” (the 14th of July) or “La Fête Nationale” (the National Day)  Image courtesy of National Geographic On July 14th, 1789. a group of revolutionaries stormed the Bastille prison in Paris, marking the start of the French Revolution. The Bastille was a symbol of the tyrannical rule of the Bourbon monarchy. Without going into a detailed history lesson, suffice it to say King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette were overthrown, ending the “Ancien Régime.” The Bastille prison was torn down by the order of France’s new revolutionary government, with the last stone removed in 1790. King Louis XVI was publicly beheaded on January 21st, 1793, making him the only French king to ever be executed. Marie Antoinette met the same fate at the guillotine on October 16th, 1793.  Image courtesy of National Endowment for the Humanities Although it was a violent time, Bastille Day is celebrated in France with parades, fireworks, food, wine, and dancing. And even though I never need a reason to pour a glass of wine, it’s a perfect time to open a bottle of French wine and toast Bastille Day! Here are three wines that will tickle your palate on Bastille Day or any day of the year!  Photo credit: Penny Weiss C’EST LA VIE Pinot Noir-Syrah Pays d’Oc IGP 2020 This brand was created by Maison Albert Bichot. The Bichot family was established in Burgundy in 1350. Founded in 1831, Domaines Albert Bichot currently owns six estates throughout Burgundy. This wine is a blend of 60% Pinot Noir and 40% Syrah, with grapes sourced from the Languedoc-Roussillon. It is vinified and finished in stainless steel.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Floral notes, red berries, and a hint of spice. Palate: Vibrant and smooth with strawberry, raspberry, ripe cherry, and a dollop of spice. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $13 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy on its own or with grilled fish, meat, cheese, and light bites. Slightly chilled on a hot day, this wine is quite refreshing. Trenel Beaujolais Cuvée Rochebonne AOP 2021 Maison Trenel was founded in 1928 by Henri Claudius Trénel and is in the heart of the South Burgundy and Beaujolais wine regions. The grapes for this 100% Gamay are sourced from the regional appellation “Beaujolais,” east of the “Pierres Dorées” area, on three parcels east-oriented and facing the Mont Blanc. The wine is aged for five months in cement tanks and is unfined and lightly filtered before bottling.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Fruity aromas, red berries, cherry, spice. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with crisp and juicy notes of strawberry, raspberry, cherry, and a touch of pepper lingering on the finish. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $21 Pairing suggestions: Soft cheese, cheese tarts, quiche, fish stew, seared tuna, and roasted chicken. La Perrière Mégalithe Sancere 2016 Saget La Perrière is a family-run company in the Loire Valley, France. With 890 acres of vines in the finest appellations and six estates, it carries on the tradition of nine generations dedicated to producing fine wines. The estate’s 106 acres of Sancerre vineyards (Sauvignon Blanc grapes) are in the Bannay, Verdigny, Saint-Satur, Crézancy, and Vinon districts. Megalithe is the icon wine of Saget La Perrière. The first vintage was produced in 1998. The goal of Megalithe is to showcase the beauty of aged Sauvignon Blanc. The grapes are hand-harvested, and “after a gentle pressing, 40% of the must is fermented in new 300-liter oak barrels from Allier. The wine stays in barrel for eight to nine months, and the lees are stirred regularly to give the wine weight and complexity. To preserve the character of Sauvignon, the other 60% of the must is vinified and matured with particular care in steel vats.”  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Elegant and complex aromas of honeysuckle, apples, apricots, stone fruit, vanilla, and a touch of flint. Palate: Rich texture with a beautiful balance of salinity and ripe fruit. This wine has so much character! Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $45 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or with lobster, seafood, goat cheese, and salads. Until next time…  Joyeux jour de la bastille!
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] When one thinks of wines from the western part of the United States, in all likelihood, California comes to mind first. However, the Pacific Northwest is known for its fine wine production from Oregon and Washington. These northern states benefit from warm days and cool nights, resulting in ripe fruit and fresh acidity in the wines. Oregon is known for its production of Pinot Noir, and Washington has a reputation for its fine Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Riesling, and Chardonnay. Andrew Family Vineyards is nestled in the picturesque Horse Heaven Hills AVA in south-central Washington, a part of the larger Columbia Valley. Horse Heaven Hills is one of Washington’s warmer growing regions and is ideal for Cabernet Sauvignon. Vineyards are planted on south-facing slopes, which provides ample sun exposure.  Photo courtesy of Andrew Family Vineyards  Horse Heaven Hills AVA in red. Jeff Andrews is the owner and third generation of this family-run business. With their first brand, Trothe, receiving accolades since 2021, the team has released their second brand this spring, Sagebreaker, honoring their great-grandfather, George Smith, who tirelessly and with great difficulty broke ground and cleared sagebrush to make way for cultivation. Winemaker, Ray McKee, part of the Trothe team, has captured the essence of over 80 years of family history with Sagebreaker. While the Trothe brand is focused on single varietals, Sagebreaker focuses on classic blends, incorporating the notable terroir of Horse Heaven Hills with its rich granite soil. I received three samples of their inaugural vintage release of Sagebreaker, and I’m delighted to share my thoughts with you!  Photo credit: Penny Weiss  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Sagebreaker White Blend 2023
This is a classic Rhône white blend of Viognier, Roussanne, and Marsanne, all certified sustainable estate fruit. “Each variety is grown on a parcel of their vineyard best suited to its defining varietal characteristics—Viognier and Roussanne on cooler, lowland blocks and Marsanne on a warm hilltop.” The grapes were picked, pressed, and vinified together for a co-fermentation. Nose: Fragrant white flowers, stone fruit, and apricot. Palate: It is fresh and vibrant with notes of peach, apricot, honey, citrus, and minerality. It has great texture, and is a winner in my books! Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $48 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif, or serve with ceviche, shrimp scampi, grilled poultry dishes, or salads. Sagebreaker Rhône Blend 2021 This wine is a classic Rhône blend of Grenache, Syrah, and a dash of Mourvèdre harvested from certified sustainable estate vineyards. After fermentation in Italian concrete, the wine was aged for 18 months in new 100% French oak. Nose: Red fruit aromas, bramble fruit, plum, and minerality, Palate: Strawberries, raspberry, plum, baking spice, crushed stone, and dark chocolate on a long finish. Smooth tannins and well balanced with acidity. A bright, spicy, earthy, and well-structured wine. Alcohol: 15% SRP: $68 Pairing suggestions: Grilled meat, poultry, game, or tuna. Charcuterie board Sagebreaker Bordeaux Blend 2021 This is a beautiful blend of 75% Cabernet Sauvignon and 25% Merlot, all sourced from certified sustainable estate vineyards. The wine was fermented in a mix of Italian and French concrete to preserve its natural freshness. It was then aged for 22 months in new French oak barrels. Nose: Rose petals with a blend of dark berries, baking spice, and herbs. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with bursts of dark berries, plum, sweet cherry tobacco, and dark chocolate. Beautifully balanced, rich, complex, and impressive! Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $84 Pairing suggestions: Beef bourguignon, vegetable stew, roasted lamb, seared tuna, or mushroom risotto. The prices may be steep, but they are worth every sip! Until next time… Cheers, Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] It’s time to wine and dine! So, fire up the grill and toss on your favorite meat or tuna steak. I have two delicious reds to pair with your feast! A few months ago, I reviewed a delectable Sauvignon Blanc from Oberon Wines, part of the Michael Mondavi Family portfolio based in Napa Valley, CA. The head winemaker for Oberon Wines is Tony Coltrin, a lifelong resident of Napa. With over a half-century of winemaking experience, Tony knows every expression of the valley and, specifically, which sub-zones produce exceptional classic Bordeaux grapes, including the Paso Robles wine region.  Tony Coltrin Photo courtesy of Oberon Wines Tony’s enduring relationships with growers throughout Napa Valley are the very essence of Oberon’s quality and consistency. Tony selects top-quality fruit year after year from the finest wine-growing regions throughout Napa Valley and Paso Robles.  Photo courtesy of Oberon Wines A short time ago, I received samples of Oberon’s Napa Valley Merlot and Paso Robles Cabernet Sauvignon, two noteworthy wines.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Oberon Napa Valley Merlot 2021 The grapes for this Merlot were sourced from Napa’s renowned Oakville district. Oakville lies on the valley floor in the heart of Napa. The deeper, well-drained alluvial soils in the vineyards, along with the perfect balance of cool mornings and warm afternoons, make this the ideal location for growing Bordeaux varietals. In addition, Tony sources Syrah and Zinfandel in small lots specifically for this blend as they merge well with the Merlot and bring out the rich character of this expressive Oakville fruit. It is aged 12 months in French oak barrels.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Ripe berries, plum, and baking spice. Palate: Dark cherry, strawberry, and red plum, with a hint of cocoa and mild tannins. It is a vibrant and nicely layered wine. Alcohol: 13.9% SRP: $28 Pairing suggestions: Grilled meat, seared tuna, porcini risotto, and grilled veggies. Oberon Paso Robles Cabernet Sauvignon 2021 Tony created this Cabernet Sauvignon by sourcing grapes from a few distinct vineyards in Paso Robles, including Santa Margherita Ranch, originally planted by the Mondavis, and the San Juan Creek Ranch. The blend for this wine is 85.7% Cabernet Sauvignon, 9% Petite Sirah, and 5.3% proprietary red field blends. Tony said, “Layering fruit from these distinct Paso Robles ranches provides for a wine with greater complexity and a more dynamic flavor profile.” This wine was aged for 12 months in 45% new French oak.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Floral, red berries, plum, herbs, and baking spice. Palate: Ripe dark berries, bing cherry, and a touch of thyme. Vanilla, dark chocolate, and candied fruit linger on a long finish. Alcohol: 13.7% SRP: $25 Pairing suggestions: Just about anything charred, seared or grilled will work! This wine is also a great sipper before or after a meal. Happy grilling and happy sipping!  Photo credit: Paul Hermann Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] It is truly remarkable how a simple sip of wine can transport me to a different place and time. In 2022, I traveled to Alentejo, Portugal, with a small group of fellow wine writers. We had the pleasure of visiting 11 wineries, and meeting engaging winemakers. We tasted memorable wines, indulged in the local cuisine, and soaked up this small region’s rich history and culture.  Alentejo Photo credit: Penny Weiss I wrote many articles about Alentejo before my visit and several articles after returning. So, instead of repeating myself about its eight sub-regions, terroir, and grapes, please click “Alentejo” on the Categories list to read about this fascinating region, its wineries, and grapes. Or jump to this article for a quick introduction. thewineknitter.com/the-journal/alentejo-a-magical-wine-region While in Alentejo, we visited the estate of Herdade Do Esporão, located in the Reguengos de Monsaraz DOC sub-region.   Herdade do Easporão Photo credit: Penny Weiss Herdade do Esporão is one of the largest wine producers in Alentejo. They have over 450 hectares of vineyards with 194 grape varieties planted on the estate, of which 37 are in full production. In addition to the wine vineyards, there are four types of olive trees in the 80-hectare olive groves, along with orchards and kitchen gardens. All farming uses organic methods and integrated production. They began the transition to organic farming in 2008, and 11 years later received their organic certification.  Herdade do Esporão Photo courtesy of Creative Palate. I recently received Esporão Reserva Red and White samples, which I also enjoyed tasting while visiting the estate. (I took both photos 11/2022.) Although the samples are different vintages with new label designs, these wines evoke fond memories of a great trip!  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Esporão Reserva White 2022 DOC Alentejo This wine is considered the flagship wine of the Esporão Alentejo estate. Grapes are harvested from 18 to 27-year-old grapevines in certified organic vineyards with soil of granite/schist base and loam/clay structure. It is a blend of Antão Vaz, Arinto, and Roupeiro grapes. It is aged six months in stainless steel tanks and new American and French oak barrels.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Hints of white flowers, honeydew, white stone fruit, vanilla, and toasted notes. Palate: This wine is fresh and vibrant with a touch of tropical notes. Honeydew, pineapple, minerality, and lemon zest are playful on the palate. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $23 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or with salads, grilled chicken, and sushi. Esporão Reserva Red DOC Alentejo 2021 Herdade Do Esporão first introduced this wine in 1985. It is a blend of Alicante Bouschet, Trincadeira, Touriga Nacional, Aragon, and Cabernet Sauvignon. The grapes are sourced from vineyards with organic farming certification and vines averaging 20 years of age. This wine is aged 12 months in new (20%) and old (80%) American oak and French oak barrels, and then a minimum of six months in the bottle.  Photo credit: Penny Weiss Nose: Violet notes, dark berries, plum, a hint of cherry, baking spice, and pepper. Palate: Aromas dance onto the palate with spice and slightly chewy tannins on the finish. It is very drinkable now, but I used my Coravin and look forward to tasting this again in one year. Alcohol: 14% SRP: $23 Pairing suggestions: Serve with grilled meat, pasta, grilled or sautéed veggies, or burgers and fries. The next time you want to travel to a particular wine region, start with a glass of wine and let your palate begin the journey! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at [email protected] |
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