The shortest day of the year is finally behind us, but winter has officially begun. Although I enjoy the beauty of a winter wonderland, I’m not a fan of the slush, ice, and frigid weather accompanying it. So, let’s chase the winter blues away with some white wines and dream of tropical beaches and warmer weather! Trenel Mâcon Villages AOP 2021 Maison Trenel was founded in 1928 by Henri Claudius Trénel and is in the heart of the South Burgundy and Beaujolais wine regions. The grapes for this 100% Chardonnay are sourced from vineyards in Mâcon and 26 villages in the area. The Mâcon Villages Trénel is produced on parcels facing south and southeast in Charnay-lès-Mâcon and Viré. This blend of different clayey soils with variable limestone ratio bestows the right balance on the wine, rich and subtle at the same time. Nose: White flowers, citrus, and apple. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with a rich mouthfeel, crisp acidity, and a refreshing finish of lingering citrus notes. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $28.99 Feudi di San Gregorio Greco di Tufo, DOCG 2020 Feudi di San Gregorio was established in 1986 by the Capaldo family and is one of Campania’s premier wine estates, located in southern Italy, near Mount Vesuvius in the tiny village of Sorbo Serpico within the Irpinia DOC. This wine is made with 100% Greco, a white grape variety grown mainly in Campania. The grapes for this wine are sourced from the chalky soils of Tufo, contributing to the wine’s minerality, freshness, and persistence. Nose: Beautiful floral notes, melon, citrus, and herbs. Palate: Lush notes of pink grapefruit, juicy pear, and lively acidity, with a touch of mint and balsamic mingling with the fruit on the finish. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $28 Oberon Napa Valley Sauvignon Blanc 2022 Oberon Wines is part of the Michael Mondavi Family portfolio. Tony Coltrin is the winemaker for Oberon Wines and is celebrating 50-plus harvests. Having the advantage of being a lifelong resident of Napa, Tony knows every expression of the valley and, specifically, which sub-zones produce Bordeaux grapes that are exceptional. His lifelong relationships with growers throughout Napa Valley are the very essence of Oberon’s quality and consistency. Tony selects top-quality fruit year after year from the finest wine-growing regions throughout Napa. This wine is a blend of 81% Sauvignon Blanc and 19% Sauvignon Musqué. The grapes are sourced from the warm Pope Valley and cool Carneros appellations. Both cold tank fermentation and 14% barrel fermentation are used to maximize the overall fruit expression. “The cold-fermentation in-tank helps us maintain the pureness of fruit and aromatics, and barrel fermentation adds a subtle creaminess and length.” Nose: Notes of tropical fruit, apple, minerality, and herbs. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with white stone fruit, honeydew, and nice acidity. Minerality and citrus linger on the finish. Alcohol: 13.7% SRP: $20 Mandrarossa Urra Di Mare, DOC 2021 Mandrarossa is a brand created by Cantine Settesoli, located in Menfi, Sicily, on the island’s southwestern side. Cantine Settesoli was founded in 1958, and it is the largest winery in Sicily and a source of ongoing research and innovative ideas. Mandrarossa is Settesoli’s top brand, which emerged in 1999. This wine is 100% Sauvignon Blanc sourced from vineyards that stretch along south and southwest-facing hills with clay and limestone soils, “a wine created from sea breezes.” 2010 was the first vintage for this wine. Nose: Floral, citrus, white stone fruit, and a hint of herbs. Palate: This refreshing wine is layered with citrus, apricot, peach, herbal notes, crisp acidity, sapidity, and minerality. Apricots linger on a long finish. Alcohol: 11.5% SRP: $19.99 Pairing Suggestions Enjoy the above wines as an aperitif or serve with raw fish, grilled fish, salads, sushi, white meats, light pasta dishes, and cheese platters. These white wines will drink beautifully all year long. And, if you’re missing warmer weather during the winter months, a glass of white wine and a little imagination can transport you anywhere! Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com Bastille Day is celebrated in France every year on July 14th and in many French-speaking regions worldwide, including the USA. The French also refer to this day as “Le Quatorze Juillet” (the 14th of July) or “La Fête Nationale” (The National Day.) On July 14th, 1789. a group of revolutionaries stormed the Bastille prison in Paris marking the start of the French Revolution. The Bastille was a symbol of the tyrannical rule of the Bourbon monarchy. Without going into a detailed history lesson, suffice it to say King Louis XVI and his wife Marie Antoinette were overthrown, ending the “Ancien Régime.” The Bastille prison was torn down by the order of France’s new revolutionary government, with the last stone removed in 1790. And we all know the fate of Marie Antoinette. Although it was a violent time, Bastille Day is a celebration in France with parades, fireworks, food, wine, and dancing. And even though I never need a reason to pour a glass of wine, it’s a perfect time to open a bottle and toast Bastille Day! So, I’m celebrating with French rosé and sharing my favorite crab quiche recipe from Julia Child’s “Mastering the Art of French Cooking.” Fleur De Mer Côtes de Provence Rosé 2022 This rosé is from the Côtes de Provence, the largest appellation in Provence, located in southeastern France. The name of this wine means “flower of the sea,” paying homage to the lavender fields that blanket the landscape of Provence and thrive in the warm sun and fresh, crisp seaside air. Winemaker Florian Lacroux selected Cinsault, Grenache, and Carignan to form the core of this blend, supported by other Provençal grapes in a beautifully blended and layered rosé. Nose: Lovely floral aromas with hints of lavender, subtle red berries, white stone fruit, herbs, and minerality. Palate: White peach, raspberry, strawberry, melon, vibrant acidity, minerality, and a touch of salinity, with a dash of citrus zest on the finish. Fresh, lively, and playful! Alcohol: 13% SRP: $22 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or pair with crab quiche, grilled seafood, veggie salads, or roasted chicken. Crab Quiche Recipe I began making this quiche in the early 1980s, and it always brings a smile and a contented sigh to those who eat it. I always use fresh lump crabmeat for this recipe and allow the quiche to cool slightly before slicing. Please forgive the stained pages, as I tend to occasionally splatter when cooking! I’m sure that Julia would have appreciated how well-worn this book is! Whether you’re celebrating Bastille Day or life in general, enjoy it with a glass of rosé and crab quiche! Your palate will thank me! Joyeux jour de la bastille! Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com This morning I woke up in a “pink” mood inspired by a recent sample delivery. The box contained two bottles of rosé, one from California, the other from Languedoc Roussillon, and a variety of tinned fish sourced from Galicia, Spain. Perhaps canned fish has taken a backseat to eating freshly caught fish, but this writer happens to like tinned fish, especially sardines. Although it has been a while, I used to prepare sardine salad made from packed sardines in olive oil or mustard sauce and served it on crackers or toast as an appetizer with white wine. So, this sampling has inspired me to think outside the box again! Let’s talk about the wines. Josh Cellars Rosé 2022 Joseph Carr formed his own wine company in Napa Valley after spending a decade as a world-class sommelier and another decade as a wine industry executive. His dream was to have his own family-owned winery, so in 2005 he began making wines under the label ‘Joseph Carr.’ In 2007 Carr launched Josh Cellars as a tribute to his dad, Josh. Grapes for the Josh Cellar wines are sourced from top California wine-growing regions to create wines with character and complexity. This wine is a rosé blend made with undisclosed grape varieties. Nose: Flowers, red berries, and white stone fruit. Palate: Light and dry with notes of strawberry, citrus, white peach, and crisp acidity. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $14.99 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif, or serve with light appetizers, ceviche, fresh fruit, and tinned tuna straight from the tin, mixed in a salad or on crackers. Fleurs de Prairie Rosé 2022 Made by the family-owned Les Grands Chais de France, "Fleurs de Prairie" is named in celebration of the free-spirited wildflowers carpeting their vineyards in the South of France. The grapes for this wine are sourced from vineyards throughout the Languedoc region, some of which have vines that are 50+ years old. The blend for this wine is 43% Grenache Noir, 40% Syrah, 9% Carignan, 5% Cinsault, and 3% Mourvèdre. Nose: Floral, ripe red berries, citrus, and a hint of minerality. Palate: This is a dry, fresh and lively rosé with aromas segueing onto the palate with strawberry and a hint of melon. Crisp acidity and a touch of citrus linger on a long finish making this the perfect sipper at the end of the day. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $20 Pairing suggestions: Drink as an aperitif, or serve with light appetizers, salads, seafood, grilled chicken, and tinned sardines on toast. And now a word about the tinned fish! The Siesta Co. is based in California, but all of its tinned seafood is sourced from fisheries in Galicia, Spain. The fish is wild-caught and sustainably fished, such as using line poles to prevent overfishing. And each tin contains all-natural ingredients packed in organic extra virgin olive oil. White Tuna in Organic Extra Virgin Olive Oil Ingredients: Albacore tuna, organic extra virgin olive oil, sea salt Sustainably line caught through pole fishing to preserve the flavor and texture of the tuna while ensuring the seabed is not damaged. Sardines in Organic Extra Virgin Olive Oil Ingredients: Sardines, organic extra virgin olive oil, sea salt
Sustainably caught off the coast of Galicia, Spain, these wild, all-natural, bone-in scale-free sardines are hand packed individually. Siesta Co. products are available in 3-pack/5-pack and variety packs. There are five fish types to choose from. Pour a glass of rosé and enjoy these fish pairings. Your palate will thank me! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com Château d’Esclans is an enchanting property situated in the heart of Provence, France, northeast of St. Tropez. In 2006, Sacha Lichine purchased the property. Sacha was born in Bordeaux and educated in America. Since age 23, he has worked in every aspect of the wine industry, including production and sales. With the purchase of Château d’Esclans, Sacha’s vision was to create the most outstanding rosés in the world. And with unerring determination, the Château is now home to the iconic rosé brand, Whispering Angel, and in its sixteenth vintage. The WineKnitter is no stranger to the beautiful rosés produced by Sacha Lichine and Château d’Esclans, which I have had the pleasure of reviewing in the past. Today I’m delighted to give a shout-out to Sacha’s latest creation, “The Pale.” This whimsical bottle is a nod to the roaring twenties and aligns with the mid-20th century cocktail party scenes. And it comes with a very friendly price tag! The PALE Rosé by Sacha Lichine 2021 Made with Grenache, Rolle Syrah, and Cinsault, the grapes are sourced from the best terroirs in the Vin de Pays/ IGP Var region. The vineyards are parallel to the Mediterranean coast and influenced by the fresh sea air of the French Riviera. Salty and sun-drenched soils contribute to a dry yet fruity character. Aging is on fine lees for five to eight months in stainless steel tanks contributing to a subtle creamy texture. Nose: White flowers, red berries, a hint of sweet citrus, and grapefruit. Palate: Fresh, dry, and lively with aromas that segue onto the palate. Notes of minerality and nice acidity mingle with honeydew, berries, and pink grapefruit on the finish. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $16.99 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or serve with salads, appetizers, cheese, light pasta, or pizza. If you want to change up your rosé experience, try a spin on the classic spritz and make a rosé spritz. Or try this Provence Cooler, created by New York bartender Auriela Nossa and first published by Liquor.com. Provence Cooler
Ingredients: 3/4 ounce vodka 1/2 ounce lemon juice, freshly squeezed 1/2 ounce simple syrup 1 blackberry 2 basil leaves 3 ounces rosé Garnish: basil leaf Garnish: blackberry Steps: 1. Add the vodka, lemon juice, and simple syrup into a shaker. 2. Add the blackberry and muddle. 3. Add the basil leaves and ice and shake vigorously until well-chilled. 4. Add the rosé to the shaker, then strain over fresh ice into a Collins glass. 5. Garnish with a basil leaf and skewered blackberry. Happy sipping! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com Daffodils, crocus, and hyacinth are in bloom, with leaves on the trees about to burst open. Spring is finally making an entrance! Spring also brings Passover and Easter this coming week. Unfortunately, since I’ve been working on a time-consuming project, I’ve had little time to pound the keyboard lately. So, I am reposting an article from last year that includes timeless wines and classic recipes to grace the table and please your palate. Easter Jean-Luc Colombo Cornas “Terres Brûlées” 2018 Jean-Luc Colombo winery is located in the northern appellation of Cornas in the Rhône Valley, France. Cornas is the smallest appellation in the Rhône Valley, consisting of approximately 325 acres, and is dedicated to producing only red wine from the Syrah grape. The Mediterranean climate and decomposed granite soils contribute to the richness and character of these wines. Terres Brûlées means “burnt earth,” which refers to the long hot days balanced by the cool nights. Grapes for this 100% Syrah are hand-harvested from 30+ -year-old vines. The wine is aged 21 months in oak barrels (10% new, 90% one-to-five-year-old barrels). Nose: Dark cherry, dark berries, plum, and baking spice. Palate: Rich with blackberry, plum, and black cherry, reminiscent of exotic jam. Notes of vanilla, cocoa, spice, and a trace of minerality linger on a long finish. An exceptional wine! Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $63.99 Pairings: Roasted white meat, game, lamb, seared tuna, and hearty stews. At the age of seven, I tasted lamb for the first time. And after that, I insisted that my mother make lamb chops for me at least once a week. Seven years later, our family was invited to a traditional Greek Easter meal where I feasted on leg of lamb for the first time. I was hooked forever! Roasted Leg Of Lamb With Vegetables (serves 8 to 10) The beauty of this recipe is that you can add any vegetables you like to the pan. My favorites are small potatoes, baby carrots, and onions. Ingredients: One 5 to 6-pound trimmed bone-in leg of lamb 4 to 5 garlic cloves minced One tablespoon of olive oil Chopped fresh parsley, thyme, & rosemary (a tablespoon of each) One tablespoon of Dijon mustard Kosher salt and pepper to taste. Cut up veggies such as new potatoes, carrots, zucchini, and onions. Directions: Line a large roasting pan with aluminum foil and preheat the oven to 350℉. Pat lamb dry, and using a sharp knife, score the top side of the lamb, making shallow cuts all over. Combine the rest of the ingredients in a small bowl. Place lamb fat side up on a rack in the prepared roasting pan. Spread the garlic mixture evenly over the lamb, making sure to rub it into the scored cuts. (I like to use my hands to rub the mixture into the lamb.) Add a small amount of dry white wine to the bottom of the pan, and then add cut-up vegetables of your choice. Place pan in preheated oven and roast until it reaches an internal temperature of 135℉ or until desired doneness. Occasionally baste the vegetables and add more liquid to the pan if necessary. Let rest for 15 to 20 minutes before slicing. Note: Consult a chart for roasting time per pound to achieve doneness as to rare, medium-rare, etc. Passover Having sat through many family seders growing up, I endured the wine that was always served. It was a sickeningly sweet wine that insulted my palate even in my early youth. There had to be a better kosher wine! And over time, wine producers began making quality kosher wine. Alavida Malbec Organic and Kosher 2021 This 100% Argentine reserve-level Malbec was released in 2021 from Origins Organic Imports, owned by Anne Bousquet and her husband, Labid al Ameri. who also own Domaine Bousquet. They have been producing certified organic wines since 1997. This wine is USDA-certified organic and kosher, a first from Argentina. “Alavida” is a riff on “to life” in Spanish - itself a riff on the traditional Hebrew toast “L’chaim!”. Grapes for this wine are sourced from vineyards in the Andean foothills at 4000+ feet. 90% of the wine is aged in used oak and 10% in new oak. Nose: Dark cherry, dark berries, baking spice, earthy mushrooms, and floral. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate with vibrant fruit, plum, smooth tannins, and a hint of fennel. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $19 Pairings: Charcuterie board, grilled or roasted meat, fowl, pasta, or veggie casseroles. Savory Passover Noodle Kugel (Serves 6 to 8) courtesy of 1,000 Jewish Recipes by Faye Levy This is a delicious kugel, unlike the sweet kugels you might be accustomed to. Ingredients: 8 oz. Passover noodles 4 to 5 tablespoons vegetable oil 2 large onions, chopped Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste 1 teaspoon paprika, plus a little more for sprinkling 2 large eggs, beaten Directions: Preheat the oven to 350℉. Cook noodles in a large pot of boiling salted water for about 3 minutes until almost tender. Drain, rinse with cold water, and then drain again. Transfer to a large bowl. Heat 3 to 4 tablespoons of oil in a large skillet over medium-low heat. Add onions and sauté for 15 minutes or until very tender and light brown. Add salt, pepper, and one teaspoon paprika, and sauté for about 5 minutes or until well browned. Cool slightly. Stir onion mixture into noodles. Adjust seasoning; the mixture should be seasoned generously. Add eggs and mix well. Oil a 2-quart baking dish and add noodle mixture. Sprinkle with the remaining tablespoon of oil, then dust with paprika. Bake uncovered for one hour or until set. Serve from the baking dish. Note: For a heartier kugel, add sautéed mushrooms and broccoli. Just Because! Saget La Perrière Blanc Fumé De Pouilly 2018 Saget La Perrière is a family-run company in the Loire Valley, France. With 890 acres of vines in the finest appellations and six estates, it carries on the tradition of nine generations dedicated to producing the best wines. More commonly known as “Pouilly Fumé,” the “Blanc Fumé de Pouilly” appellation is the original name of this 100% Sauvignon Blanc wine. Its classification is one of the oldest in France and goes back to 1937. The term “Blanc Fumé” (smoky white) refers to the thin smoke-colored layer covering the grapes at the time of harvest and the unique aromas of gunflint famous in the wines of Pouilly sur Loire. This wine is aged on fine lees for six months, then bottled and aged for six to eight months in the cellar. Nose: Floral, citrus, minerality, and a hint of herbal. Palate: Floral notes continue with ripe fruit, grapefruit, flint, minerality, and lemon zest on the finish. It is fresh and lively! Alcohol: 13% SRP: $34.99 Pairings: Enjoy as an aperitif or serve with seafood, grilled chicken, goat cheese, or light appetizers. Scallops with Cannellini Bean Purée (serves two) Double or triple the recipe to make more servings. This recipe is done in three stages but is worth the time and effort.
1) Bean Purée Ingredients: 1/2 cup canned cannellini beans, rinsed and well-drained. 1 teaspoon unsalted butter Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste. Directions: Place drained beans and butter into a food processor fitted with a metal blade and process until smooth. Season with salt and pepper to taste, and process again for 30 seconds. 2) Coulis Ingredients: 1 red bell pepper, seeded and diced 1 tablespoon olive oil 1 clove garlic, finely chopped (about 1/2 teaspoon) Salt and freshly ground pepper to taste Directions: Combine diced pepper, olive oil, garlic, and a pinch of salt and pepper in a food processor. Blend until liquefied. 3) Scallops Ingredients: 2 tablespoons coriander 2 tablespoons mustard seed 2 tablespoons black peppercorns 2 tablespoons pink peppercorns 2 tablespoons olive oil 4 dry sea scallops 1/2 cup of baby greens Directions: Preheat the oven to 400℉ Combine all spices in a spice or coffee grinder and grind to a powder. Pour into a shallow bowl. Heat olive oil in a nonstick ovenproof skillet over high heat until it sizzles. Dip both sides of the scallops in the spice blend and place them into the skillet in a single layer. Sear for about 3 minutes per side or until golden brown. Transfer the skillet to the oven and heat for 5 minutes. Divide and scoop the white bean puree into the center of each dish, and arrange two scallops on top of each mound. Drizzle with red pepper coulis and garnish each plate with greens. Of course, one can enjoy these wines and recipes all year round! Until next time… Cheers and bon appétit! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com This past September, I toured the Côtes de Bordeaux region in France and had the opportunity to meet with many estate owners throughout its five appellations. Not only were the wines a treat for my palate, but the down-to-earth enthusiasm and passion for the land and all things wine were a constant presence and a joy to experience. My last day of this magical tour was with the Rey family, owners of Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau. The fog was dense, and the air held an odd mixture of sweet blooms and smoke drifting from the fires burning in Bordeaux, but I was excited about the visit and ready to embrace this last adventure before returning home. Most of my time at Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau was spent with Fanny Rey, whose primary role is export manager, although she likes to call herself a “poly worker.” In addition to export management, traveling, and arranging wine tastings, she works in the vineyards, helps her older brother in the cellar, and even drives the forklift. “I go where I’m needed,” Fanny said. She also divulged that she studied opera and International Business before returning to the Domaine in 2008. Fanny: “My brother knew at age seven that he wanted to be a winemaker. I didn’t want to be in the business and needed to explore other options. While away, I gained an appreciation for wine. Eventually, I realized that family, history, and heritage are important. It’s better at home.” When I asked Fanny what generation she is, she answered, “I don’t know exactly. We go back to the 18th century, but I am 4th or 5th generation for sure!” Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau dates back to 1763. A legal document dated January 15th, 1763, proves that the family was settled here. Fanny: “Originally, it was a small village with five families. Little by little, my great-grandparents bought the existing houses and now it is just our family.” Fanny’s parents, Christian and Pascale, live at the Domaine, and Fanny and her brother Laurent live in their own homes nearby. Laurent studied at the Faculty of Oenology in Bordeaux and joined the Domaine in 2006 as a winemaker. Being is a family affair, everyone was busy, so it was catch as catch can with taking photos! Fanny explained more about the family’s history. Fanny: “Our history began with a woman. The maternal side was the strength of the family through several generations. This is important because it was usually passed from father to son, but not in our family. For generations, the business passed from mother to daughter. It wasn’t until my grandmother gave birth to my father that it changed.” I asked if any of the women made wine. Fanny. “There were no women winemakers in my family, but they helped in other ways. At one time there was a belief in France that if you allowed a woman in a wine cellar, it would not be good, and the wine would spoil. But, of course, that belief does not exist today!” And who makes the wine today? Fanny: “My grandfather, Simon, who passed away about 25 years ago, made wine. Now my father and brother are the winemakers, but mostly my brother. My grandfather (Simon) was called a heretic because he always harvested the grapes after everyone else, at least 15 days later. He said, “A good mature fruit will make a good wine. A good grape is one you want to eat.” That tradition is still used today with our harvesting. My grandfather felt it was important to go beyond what everyone else was doing. He came from Spain and began working in the Bordeaux area when he was 14.” Simon eventually met Huguette, daughter of Germaine and Remi, and once married, they worked together, expanding the domain in Huguette’s family. Sadly, Huguette passed away two days ago, shortly before this article was published. Simon named the domaine in the 1970s. And the first bottle of wine was produced under the Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau label in 1973. Fanny: “Little by little, the wine business grew, and my grandparents began to bottle the wine and sell it in France. In 1982, my parents joined them, and they began selling the wine outside of France.” The domaine is located in Blaye, the largest of the five appellations in Côtes de Bordeaux. Blaye covers 6500 hectares located on the Gironde Estuary. The majority of vineyards here are cultivated on hillsides benefiting from ample sunshine conditions with a primarily temperate climate and a maritime influence. These fruit-forward wines also benefit from the rich terroir, with mostly clay-limestone soil around the town of Blaye. To the north, sand and gravel are suitable for Sauvignon Blanc, and more varied soils are in the southeast. Each estate is about 15 hectares, and red wine production dominates. Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau is the exception to the rule regarding owning land in Blaye. What once was just a farm with less than ten hectares of vineyards, cereal grains, cows, chickens, and barrel making, is now 70 hectares of vineyards and an additional 30 hectares of land made up of surrounding forest to preserve the biodiversity in the vineyards. The average age of vines is about 30 years, with the oldest vines over 50 years old. They have an HVE-3 certification (high environmental value), the highest level given in France for the entire farm operation. Fanny: “We respect nature and use chemicals sparingly and with strict restrictions. Five weeks before harvest, no spraying is allowed on the vines. The chemicals used are so precise only small insects are affected. Everything else is untouched and unharmed.” The soil is clay and gravel at the top of the hills, and on the sides of the hills, it is clay and very powdery limestone. Fanny explained that when the soil is very dry, the limestone hardens like stone and helps to retain heat during the night. The valley has well-drained sandy soils. Below is a photo of the hardened limestone with copper inside. It is pretty heavy! The vineyards are comprised of the following grape varieties. White wines Sauvignon Blanc 9.70 hectares Colombard 0.06 hectares Red Wines Merlot 47.50 hectares Cabernet Sauvignon 5.10 hectares Cabernet Franc 1.50 hectares Malbec 0.50 hectares Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau has 12 wines in its portfolio, two dry whites, four reds, one rosé, one sweet, three sparkling, and one limited edition. Their flagship white is a 100% Sauvignon Blanc, and they have two flagship reds, Cuvée Tradition, and Cuvée Prestige. We tasted four wines. Sauvignon Blanc 100% Five months in stainless steel vats. Aromatic, good acidity, fresh and well-balanced. Cuvée Prestige White 90% Sauvignon Blanc 10% Colombar Fermented in oak barrels and aged for eight months in new oak barrels. Very aromatic, complex and dry, with subtle tropical notes and white stone fruit. Cuvée Prestige AOC Red 80% Merlot, 10% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Malbec Aged 18 months. 30% in new oak and 70% in used oak. Full-bodied, light, and fruity with spice, cherry, dark fruit, nice acidity, and a touch of sour cherry on a long finish. Grand Vin AOC 65% Merlot, 25% Cabernet Sauvignon, 10% Malbec This special cuvée is not made every year. It is aged for 18 months in new oak barrels. A beautiful bouquet, concentrated and fruity with smooth tannins. These wines are worth seeking out. Check online to see where you can purchase them! Fanny talked about climate change and its impact on winemaking. Fanny: “Blaye is protected from many climate change issues, such as hail and frost, because we are close to the river. My father likes climate change because the grapes can mature longer. The intense heat began in the summer of 2003. We had some good years and some bad years. In 2007 we needed to take a different approach. We were observing three different levels of maturation on a vine. So we bought a sorting machine that senses and weighs the grapes, selecting only the mature grapes. This ensures a good quality wine. Concerning the lack of water, it is difficult, but we are lucky here because again, we are close to the river which provides microclimate conditions. But vines can still experience hydric stress. Our up-to-date technology makes it easier to address any issues. Blends will have to change because grapes are producing higher and higher sugar levels, especially Merlot.” Before ending the visit, Fanny drove me a short distance to walk in the vineyards and see their mill dating back to the 18th century. We climbed to the top of the mill, and I was greeted with breathtaking views of 20 hectares of vineyards and beyond. A video taken from the top of the mill is below, followed by a slideshow. The Domaine’s average production is 350,000 bottles/per year. 65% is sold in France, and the rest is mainly distributed in Europe, with a small presence in the USA, which they hope to change.
Fanny: “Our objective is to keep the quality high, prices low, and increase our volume.” Domaine des Graves d’Ardonneau’s motto: “A family…A passion…The expression of a terroir.” Until next time… Cheers! Penina All photos for this article are by Penny Weiss and copywrited. To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com If you are looking to dazzle your palate, celebrate a special occasion, or seek something beyond the usual wine gift this holiday season, consider these wines. And yes, they are pricey. However, if it is within your budget, these wines are worth exploring and will surely impress the discerning palate. Château d’Esclans Garrus 2020 This luxury cuvée is made in the heart of Provence, France, and it is considered Château d’Esclans’ finest wine. The estate refers to it as “the essence of 100-year-old vines.” It is a blend of Grenache, Vermentino and Syrah. The grapes are sourced from a single vineyard of 100-year-old vines, with fermentation and aging taking place in large French oak barrels. Nose: Beautiful notes of floral, peach, berries, and spice. Palate: Lush, ripe red berries, white stone fruit, vibrant acidity, and a hint of minerality. The finish is long, with baking spice, vanilla, and a touch of citrus lingering. Magnifique! Alcohol: 14% SRP: $110 Pairing suggestions: Enjoy as an aperitif or serve with appetizers, seafood, grilled chicken, Ceviche, goat cheese salad, creamy pasta, or grilled vegetables. Famiglia Pasqua Mai Dire Mai Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG 2012 Pasqua Vigneti é Cantine, established in 1925, is located in Verona, Italy. In 2019, I met with third-generation Ricardo and Alessandro Pasqua for an informative and delightful lunch and wine tasting. Included in the tasting was the 2011 Famiglia Pasqua Mai Dire Mai Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG, an unforgettable experience! So, I was very excited when I recently received the 2012 vintage! This wine is a blend of 65% Corvina, 15% Corvinone, 10% Rondinella, and 10% Oseleta. The grapes are hand-harvested and dried in crates for four months. Aging occurs in new French oak casks (70% barrels of 225 liters and 30% 500 liters) for 24 months. Nose: Heady aromas of plum, dark cherry, earth, spice, oak, and cocoa beans. Palate: Aromas segue onto the palate of this complex and opulent wine. Dark fruit merges with baking spice and dark chocolate for a rich, silky, well-balanced wine. The finish is long and elegant. Alcohol: 16.5% SRP: $113 Pairing suggestions: Aged cheese, grilled meat, stews, risotto, and dark chocolate desserts. To learn more about Pasqua, click on the menu at right. (Please note some stats and info have changed since the 2019 article was published.) M by Michael Mondavi Napa Valley Red Blend 2018 The new label on this bottle is a “stop-in-your-tracks” stunner. And what is inside is superb! This wine is a blend of 60% Cabernet Sauvignon, 20% Cabernet Franc, 16% Merlot, and 4% Petit Verdot sourced from a select block within volcanic hillside vineyards sitting on top of Atlas Peak. The vineyards for M by Michael Mondavi Family are sustainably farmed with a focus on biodiversity, allowing each vineyard block’s unique attributes to shine through. Michael’s son, head winemaker Rob Mondavi, Jr, crafts M by Michael Mondavi to “express the balance personified by the great Bordeaux houses, while embracing the rich opulence and plushness of Napa Valley.” Winemaker Sabrina Massola brings her expertise to the blend, inspired by Michael’s palate and guidance. The wine is aged in 60% new French oak for 20 months. Nose: Floral, dark berries, blueberries, plum, baking spice, and herbs set the stage for this rich wine.
Palate: Dark cherry, juicy plum, berries, a touch of violet, and a hint of forest floor, with complexity and fine tannins. The finish goes on forever. This is a seductive and luxuriant wine. Alcohol: 14.5% SRP: $200 Pairing suggestions: Roasted meats and stews, mushroom risotto, hearty soups, seared tuna, or roasted duck. One doesn’t need to deplete their bank account to enjoy a bottle of wine. There are many excellent wines for under $30. However, there are times when one might feel like splurging, and these three wines are a delicious option for those “sumptuous” urges! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com This month brings treats from Côtes de Bordeaux! Château Biac is a stunning estate overlooking the Garonne River in Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux. The estate’s origins date back to the 17th century and has passed through several hands over the years. Today it is owned by the Asseily family, who purchased the property in 2006 I had the pleasure of visiting Château Biac a few months ago, and an article about this delightful family and their impressive wines will be coming soon! In the meantime, let me tease you with their sweet wine and a paired recipe straight from Youmna Asseily’s kitchen. Secret de Château Biac 2012 “Secret de Château Biac is the summer song of the vineyard: the tune you hum when you are happy….” Château Biac This seductive sweet wine is made with 99% Semillon, and 1% Sauvignon Blanc harvested from the estate vineyards where they practice sustainable viticulture. It is made in the traditional Sauternes method and aged 14 months in French oak barrels. Nose: Floral notes, apricots, white stone fruit, sweet spice, vanilla. Palate: An elegant wine with spiced apricot, honey, white peach, cinnamon, and a hint of pear. Alcohol: 13% SRP: $89 Serve chilled. Youmna recommends pairing the wine with this delectable soufflé. Soufflé Au Fromage
Ingredients for four servings: 45 g butter (1.6 oz) 30 g flour (1/4 cup) 300 ml milk (10 oz) Salt and freshly ground pepper Pinch of grated nutmeg 1 tablespoon of Dijon mustard 4 egg yolks 6 egg whites 75 g grated cheese (2.6 oz) 1 tablespoon grated cheese *The best cheese for this soufflé is a mixture of Parmesan (1/3) and tangy Emmenthal (2/3) Instructions: 1.25 litre capacity soufflé dish (5.2 cups) Butter the soufflé dish well; sprinkle with plain breadcrumbs. Melt the butter in a saucepan, stir in the flour, cook until foaming, and pour in the milk. Bring the sauce to a boil, stirring; season with salt, pepper, and nutmeg and simmer for 2 minutes. Take the pan from the heat, stir in the mustard, and beat the egg yolks into the hot sauce, so it thickens. Let it cool slightly, stir in the grated cheese, and taste for seasoning. The mixture should be highly seasoned. The soufflé can be prepared 3-4 hours ahead up to this point. Rub the surface of the cheese mixture with butter. To finish soufflé, set the oven to very hot, 400º. Whip the egg whites until stiff. Heat the cheese mixture until it is hot to the touch. Do not heat too much, or the cheese will cook into strings. Add about a quarter of the egg whites and stir until well mixed. Add this mixture to the remaining egg whites and fold together as lightly as possible. Pour the mixture into the prepared soufflé dish and smooth the surface. Sprinkle with the tablespoon of cheese and bake in the heated oven for 30 – 35 minutes or until the soufflé is puffed and brown. (it is better to check it after 20 minutes and then every 5 minutes until you are sure of your oven; of course, leave the oven door closed. This wine and recipe are perfect for the upcoming holidays and all year round! Bon Appétit and Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com When one thinks of wine from Bordeaux, it is often the Left Bank with its famous châteaux and many high-priced wines. However, another renowned winemaking region in Bordeaux is the Right Bank, and one to keep an eye on. Although the Right Bank is famous for its Pomerol and Saint-Émilion appellations, there is another wine region to explore here, the Côtes De Bordeaux. It, too, has its centuries-old history, impressive and historic châteaux, and fortresses. Yet, these palate-pleasing and easy-drinking wines are more wallet-friendly and offer some of the best values for quality wine in Bordeaux! Some of the oldest wine areas in Bordeaux exist in this rural region with its gently rolling hills and fields of endless vineyards. The Left and Right Bank are separated by the Gironde Estuary that splits into the Dordogne and Garonne rivers. From the air, it looks like an upside-down” Y” with the Right Bank to the north and right of the Garonne River and the Left Bank to the south and left of the Garonne River. Bordeaux has approximately 111,200 hectares of vineyards and is France’s largest AOC. And at the “heart and soul” of this AOC is Côtes De Bordeaux, comprised of five appellations and over 12,000 hectares (97% planted to red) which is roughly 13% of the Bordeaux vineyard area. The appellations are Blaye Côtes de Bordeaux, Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux, Castillon Côtes de Bordeaux, Francs Côtes de Bordeaux and Sainte-Foy Côtes de Bordeaux. With over 950 producers here, there is a lot of diversity geographically and in the wine. The Union des Côtes de Bordeaux was formed in 2007 and has grouped these five appellations under one banner called the AOC Côtes de Bordeaux. Its mission is to “improve product recognition by putting the name of the terroir “Blaye, Cadillac, Castillon, Francs or Sainte-Foy” before the common family name “Côtes de Bordeaux,” thereby promoting the personality and typical character of each of the wines.” In 2009, the new AOC “Côtes de Bordeaux” was officially born. Many small family-owned estates in Côtes de Bordeaux date back countless generations. Most embrace sustainability and practice biodiversity, biodynamic and organic farming with an ever-present eye on climate change. A young and enthusiastic new generation, both women and men, are bringing fresh and creative ideas to improve production with new methods and techniques that benefit the grape journey from the vineyard to bottling while working alongside the older generations and never losing sight of respecting and maintaining tradition. Principle Grape Varieties of Côtes de Bordeaux (slideshow photos credit: Penny Weiss) Red: Merlot Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet Franc Petit Verdot Malbec Carménère White: Sauvignon Blanc Semillion Muscadelle Sauvignon Gris Below is an overview of the five appellations, which all benefit from the proximity to the Atlantic Ocean, Gironde Estuary, and the Dordogne and Garonne rivers. (slideshow photos credit: Penny Weiss) Blaye Côtes de Bordeaux This is the largest of the five appellations located on the Gironde Estuary, covering 6500 hectares. The majority of vineyards are cultivated on hillsides benefiting from ample sunshine conditions with a primarily temperate climate and a maritime influence. These fruit-forward wines also benefit from the rich terroir, with mostly clay-limestone soil around the town of Blaye. To the north, sand and gravel are suitable for Sauvignon Blanc, and more varied soils are in the southeast. Each estate is about 15 hectares, and red wine production dominates. Castillon Côtes de Bordeaux Castillon is the second largest appellation with approximately 2300 hectares, and the average estate is 10 hectares. The soils and climate differ from the other appellations, with more gravelly soils near the Dordogne river, clayey at the foot of the hillsides that become a mix of clay and limestone, and finally, limestone on the mountain plateaus. Vineyards benefit from a privileged geographical location with a south-facing exposure and an uneven altitude of more than 100 meters. The climate is oceanic and oriented toward a Continental-trend. These fruit-driven wines with soft tannins are similar to their neighbor Saint-Émilion as they share the same limestone plateau. Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux As you can see from the map above, Cadillac, pronounced “kad-e-yak,” is an elongated band that follows the Garonne River. With approximately 2200 hectares in this appellation, the average estate has 11 hectares. This is a red-only appellation with Merlot dominating, and it is one of the only Bordeaux appellations that require bottling at the château. The terroir consists of calcareous soils covered with gravelly stones on the summits, clay-limestone in the middle of the slope, and fine gravel mixed with silica at the foot coasts. The Garonne River contributes to the uniqueness and well-structured wines of Cadillac Côtes de Bordeaux, thanks to the local temperate climate that it generates. Francs Côtes de Bordeaux Francs is a small appellation with approximately 435 hectares and some of the highest altitudes in Côtes de Bordeaux. The average estate has 10 hectares. Although red wines dominate, Francs also produces white and sweet wines from botrytized grapes. As with Castillion, Francs has a common bond with its neighbor, Saint-Émilion, as they share fossil-rich limestone-clay soil. It is a dry and harsh continental climate in winter and warm in summer, with vineyards to the east on high sunny hillsides, making it ideal for grape-growing. Sainte-Foy Côtes de Bordeaux This is the smallest appellation, with approximately 350 hectares and about nine hectares per estate. This appellation, along with Francs, produces primarily red in addition to white and sweet wines. It is a diverse appellation with deep soil of mostly clay soil limestone, as well as river edge gravel. This appellation benefits from a fairly temperate climate with a continental trend. To repeat, “the wines of Côtes de Bordeaux offer some of the best values for quality wine in Bordeaux.” The reds are fresh, fruit-forward, elegant, rich with juicy fruit, round, and structured. The whites tend to be dry, fruity, and lively, with hints of tropical notes while developing depth over time. And sweet wines are elegant, fresh, and perfectly balanced with acidity and richness. Many of these wines have good aging potential but are ready to drink now. They can be enjoyed as an aperitif or served with your favorite food. All of the wines that I tasted are very food-friendly! (slideshow photos credit: Penny Weiss) So, the next time you want to drink Bordeaux wine, think “right” and make Côtes de Bordeaux your go-to wine! Your palate and wallet will thank me!
I will explore a few Cotes de Bordeaux wineries in the coming weeks. Stay tuned! Until next time… Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com Many tend to drift toward white or rosé wines as the temps begin to climb. However, red wines should not be overlooked during the summer months. Many light-bodied to full-bodied reds are ideal for sipping outdoors while enjoying grilled fare. For instance, unoaked or lightly oaked red wines tend to be lighter and fruitier. And slightly chilling many red wines for no more than 30 minutes can enhance the flavors, minimize the focus on alcohol, and make the wine more refreshing. I recommend staying below 14% in alcohol content when choosing a wine to drink outside on a hot day. Alcohol is a diuretic that contributes to dehydration. And when combined with outside heat, which leads to sweating, one can become dehydrated quickly. Therefore, it is also essential to drink water and stay hydrated! I have chosen five red wines that range from 12.5% to 13.5% alcohol and can be enjoyed with whatever is sizzling on the grill. These wines pair beautifully with grilled red and white meats, game, fowl, tuna, and veggies. And if it’s too hot outside, bring your picnic and wine indoors, and sip away! Trapiche Oak Cask Wines Trapiche Winery is located in Mendoza, Argentina. Grapes for this collection are sourced from vineyards situated 2500 ft above sea level. The wines are aged for nine months in oak barrels. Trapiche Oak Cask Cabernet Sauvignon 2021 This wine is 100% Cabernet Sauvignon. Nose: Dark berries, cherries, and spice. Palate: Ripe blackberry, plum, spice, chocolate, and toasty notes with smooth tannins. Nice finish with a hint of tobacco lingering. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $8.99 Trapiche Oak Cask Malbec 2021 This is 100% Malbec wine. Nose: Dark cherry, plum, spice, and vanilla. Palate: Ripe dark berries spill onto the palate with a creamy mouthfeel and notes of pepper on a sweet finish. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $8.99 Saget La Perrière Saget La Perrière is a family-run company located in the Loire Valley, France. With 890 acres of vines in the finest appellations and six estates, it carries on the tradition of nine generations dedicated to producing the best wines. La Petite Perrière Pinot Noir 2020 This 100% Pinot Noir is mainly sourced from the Saget family’s estate vineyards in Touraine (Loire Valley), and part of the blend is sourced from the South of France through long-term partners. Nose: Cherry, floral, earthy Palate: Blueberry, dark plum, cherry, and balanced acidity with a fruity and long finish. Alcohol: 12.5% SRP: $13.99 San Felice San Felice estate is located in the heart of Chianti Classico territory in Tuscany, Italy. The estate covers an area of more than 650 hectares in the municipality of Castelnuovo Berardenga, at an altitude of about 400 meters above sea level. Over 140 hectares are devoted to wine vineyards, with about 17,000 olive trees, experimental plantations, and a hotel complex. San Felice Il Grigio Chianti Classico Riserva DOCG 2018 Grapes for this 100% Sangiovese are sourced from the San Felice estate. 80% of the wine is aged for 24 months in 60 or 90 hectoliters in Slavonian oak casks, and 20% is aged in 225-liter French barriques, followed by nine months or so in the bottle. Nose: Floral, red berries, dark cherry, and earth. Palate: Fresh red fruit spills onto the palate with spice, floral, a hint of herbs, and a lovely balance of acidity and smooth tannins. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $27 J. Christopher Winery This winery is located in northern Willamette Valley, Oregon, and is owned by well-known winemaker Erni Loosen, creator and owner of Germany’s Dr. Loosen and Villa Wolf estates. Following his passion for Pinot Noir, Erni set his sites on J. Christopher, eventually purchasing 40 acres and planting the Appassionata Vineyard. J. Christopher Medici Vineyard Pinot Noir 2018 The grapes for this 100% Pinot Noir are sourced from one of the oldest vineyards in the Chehalem Mountains appellation, and it is just a few miles east of the winery. The oldest blocks were planted in 1976, and in 2015 the vineyards were converted to organic farming. This wine was aged 18 months in barriques (25% new) and is unfiltered. Nose: Strawberry, floral, stone, and a trace of baking spice. Palate: Succulent red berries, cherry, vibrant minerality, and spice. Smooth and well structured with a long finish. Alcohol: 13.5% SRP: $60 In addition to the above wines, Grenache, Cabernet Franc, and Gamay make excellent grilling partners. Until next time…
Cheers! Penina To leave a comment or if you have an inquiry, please contact me at wineknittercomments@gmail.com |
Categories
All
|